KMID : 0383820090660010020
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Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2009 Volume.66 No. 1 p.20 ~ p.26
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Association between Bone Marrow Hypermetabolism on 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose
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Seol Hee-Yun
Kim Seong-Jang Mok Jeong-Ha Kim Ji-Eun Kim Ki-Uk Park Hye-Kyung Kim Yun-Seong Lee Min-Ki Park Soon-Kew Yoon Seong-Hoon
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Abstract
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Background: 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) is widely used for the diagnosis and staging of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study is to determine whether the bone marrow hypermetabolism seen on FDG-PET predicts a response to chemotherapy in patients with NSCLC.
Methods: We evaluated the patients with advanced NSCLC and who were treated with combination chemotherapy. For determination of the standardized uptake value (SUV) of the bone marrow (BM SUV) on FDG-PET, regions of interest (ROIs) were manually drawn over the lumbar vertebrae (L1, 2, 3). ROIs were also drawn on a homogenous transaxial slice of the liver to obtain the bone marrow/ liver SUV ratio (BM/L SUV ratio). The response to chemotherapy was
evaluated according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) criteria after three cycles of
chemotherapy.
Results: Fifty-nine NSCLC patients were included in the study. Multivariate analysis was performed using a logistic
regression model. The BM SUV and the BM/L SUV ratio on FDG-PET were not associated with a response to
chemotherapy in NSCLC patients (p=0.142 and 0.978, respectively).
Conclusion: The bone marrow hypermetabolism seen on FDG-PET can not predict a response to chemotherapy in NSCLC patients.
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KEYWORD
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Non-small cell lung cancer, Bone marrow, 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
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